Tools with special geometry (BM and OM)
Bottom Tool with New Standard tang (OM 0 -
599)
Dutch Bending tools (DD)
Wilaâs standard program consists of a wide
variety of New Standard,
European Style and
American Style top tools (BIU),
bottom tools (OZU), holders (HU), adaptors
(TSU) and Dutch bending tools (DDU).
If this standard program does not offer
an adequate solution to specific bending
problems, there is always the possibility
of specialty products, such as top tools
(BM), bottom tools (OM), Dutch bending
tools (DD) and holders for flat-bending
tools (HU). In addition, Wila has Custom
Made models (B, O, OZ, RS and MVM) in its
program.
Despite differences in function, geometry,
and clamping principle, all of the tools
in the BIU, OZU, HU and DDU series have a
number of common properties:
ð All of the tools are made from steel
composed specifically for this purpose
that has high tensile strength, toughness
and load-bearing capacity.
ð The tools are ground with extremely high
precision. This precision guarantees the
exchangeability of the tools.
ð The bending radii of the tools are
CNC deephardened. As a result, the tools
are suitable for bending nearly every type
of material while wear is minimized and
their economic life is drastically
increased.
ð BIU and OZU tools are available for both
air bending and bottom bending.
ð All tools are modular and available in a
large number of standard lengths. Using
these sets, any length can be achieved
with 5 mm / 0.2ä increments.
ð All tools are clearly marked with the
necessary user information.
Specials
Tools with special geometry (BM and OM)
Wila also offers special tools in its
product range. The design of these tools
depends on factors like product shape,
sheet thickness, the required inside
radius, and the selected adaptation
system. The bending method (air bending or
bottom bending) is another important
factor. These tools are available in
virtually any design, in any length and
with various surface
hardenings. The profile section of the
tool can be milled, planed or ground, as
desired.
The BM and OM tools can be supplied upon
request with a New Standard (in this case,
head or shoulder-bearing as desired),
European Style or American Style tang. All
of the tools of the type BM and OM can be
supplied in four standard lengths:
ð A relatively short standard length of
515 mm / 20.27ä, making this tool very
easy to handle; this length is specified
as follows: BM or OM-xxx/1.
ð A length of 550 mm / 21.65ä for the
standard segmented set, specified as BM or
OM-xxx/2.
ð A length of 200 mm / 7.87ä for two
additional segments, 100 mm / 3.94ä each.
This length is specified as BM or
OM-xxx/3.
ð A length of 200 mm / 7.87ä.This length
is
specified as BM or OM-xxx/6.
Using these sets, any length can be made
in
5 mm / 0.20ä increments.
With the New Standard tang, parts with a
length of up to 100 mm / 3.94ä can be
equipped with one Safety-Click per length;
parts longer than 100 mm / 3.94ä can be
equipped with two Safety-Clickâs. For
safety reasons, Safety-Clickâs are used
for tools weighting up to 12.5 kg / 28
lbs. If the tool weights more than 12.5 kg
/ 28 lbs, it is equipped with locking pins
and can only be changed horizontally. For
weights of more than 25 kg / 56 lbs, the
tools are equipped with safety keys.
Bottom Tool with New Standard tang (OM 0 -
599)
The demand for tools of this type is
gradually increasing because New Standard
Clamping is becoming increasingly popular
for both top and bottom tools. This offers
the considerable advantage that top tools
can be used in the bottom clamps and
bottom tools can be used in the top clamps
(fig. 5.34). This advantage is especially
evident when a robot is used to manipulate
the sheet: the sheet no longer needs to be
rotated for bending in the opposite
direction. Automatic tool changing (ATC)
for both the top and the bottom tools is
possible in this manner. All bottom tools
in Wilaâs New Standard OZU program can
also be supplied with a New Standard tang
upon request.
Tools with a V opening of up to 24 mm /
0.945ä are equipped with a head bearing
mount. In order to safeguard their
stability,
V-dies with an opening larger than 24 mm /
0.945ä have a shoulder bearing tang.
Dutch Bending tools (DD)
Dutch bending tools (often called hemming
tools or flattening tools) are used to
pre-bend the sheet and then press it
closed. This technique is used, for
example, to finish the sharp edges of the
ends of a sheet or to reinforce the sheet
and thus strengthen the bent product.
Depending on the available tonnage and the
sheet to be bent (material type and
thickness), the sheet can be pressed
closed to a greater or lesser extent. The
force table on the left lists the tonnages
required for closing the sheet for mild
steel 42kN/cm2 = 42 x 1450 = 60900 psi and
for stainless steel 70 kN/cm2 = 70 x 1450
= 101500 psi. The values as indicated may
deviate slightly in actual practice.
A variety of tools in the Wila program can
be used to perform this bending operation.
Hammer tools are used if hamms are
some-times made, and are usually applied
in combination with a 30¡ top and bottom
tool. With reference to the transverse
forces occurring when flattening the
sheet, we advise that these tools be used
on sheets that are no more than 2 mm / 14
gauge thick.
Using the New Standard top tool type BIU
051, for example, combined with bottom
tool type OZU 081, a Dutch bending
combination can be created that can be
used for both pre-bending and flattening.
An advantage is the fact that this tool
can also be used for universal bending.
Because the design of the configuration is
centric, no sliding mechanism is required.
Here too, we advise a maximum sheet
thickness of 2 mm / 14 gauge.
The spring-action Dutch bending tool,
consisting of a holder with a
spring-action Dutch bending part, is
another option. When combined with a 30¡
top tool, the sheet can be pre-bent and
then hemmed. Because the V opening can be
adjusted to suit the sheet thickness,
short flange lengths can be bent. The
range of products includes a number of
standard designs, type DDU.
A variety of other designs are also
available.
As a modern version of the spring-action
Dutch bending tool, Wila offers the
hydraulic Dutch bending tool. The pressing
part is not operated by spring action (by
which the inactive tool is always open),
but is powered by hydraulic cylinders
incorporated in the tool. The inactive
tool is therefore in a closed position,
and simultaneously serves as a tool
holder. This means that the tool does not
need to be removed from the machine after
each use. Interchangeable tools can be
placed in the Dutch bending part, making
it possible to adjust the size of the V
opening as desired.
Wila offers a modified hydraulic unit for
this purpose, type D6.
The spring-action and hydraulic Dutch
bending tools can be mounted on the
machine in a number of ways:
ð separately on the press brakeâs table;
ð in the clamping slot in the table or
lower beam using a clamp holder. The clamp
holder is bolted and normally attached at
intervals of approximately 0,5 meter / 20ä
.
ð directly on the lower beam. In this
case, there are two options: the lower
beam is equipped with a pattern of holes,
or the lower beam is equipped with
threaded holes. In both cases, the hole
pattern is available upon request. Here
too, the hole pattern can be modified to
suit the customerâs needs.
Both models can be standardly equipped
with additional M16 holes 200 mm / 7.87ä
center to center, so that support arms and
such can be attached. Because of their
universal application, in practice the
hydraulic Dutch bending tools are often
attached to the lower beam.
The bottom tools used with the hydraulic
Dutch bending tool can be clamped in the
tool in one of two ways:
ð mechanically, using standard clamping
bolts 100 mm / 3.94ä center to center.
This method is used for the types DD 005
and DD 006.
ð hydraulically, using a hydraulic
clamping bar A2. This variation is used
for the types DD008 and DD009.
The advantage of the hydraulic clamp A2 as
compared to normal set screws is that the
bottom tools can be clamped in a single
motion via the central controls. This can
be parallel-switched to a New Standard
tool clamping system. A hydraulic unit
Type HM6 can also be supplied. Moreover,
this creates a continuous clamping line,
meaning that even small segments can be
clamped at any point of the clamping
holder.